Culture of Baghdad. The distinct ethnic communities inhabiting the country also speak their own languages. Culture and Religion The people who live in Iraq include a number of ethnic groups, physical types, and languages. While Iraq's first film projection took place in 1909, cinema was not truly regarded as a cultural activity or pastime until the 1920s. Iraqi Wedding Traditions. However, it guarantees freedom of religious beliefs and practices of other non-Muslim groups. 21/08/2019. This is because in collectivist cultures, such as Iraq, the family is the first group a … Baghdad has always played an important role in Arab cultural life and has been the home of noted writers, musicians and visual artists. SHAFAQNA- The holy month of Ramadan rooted in culture, faith and history. The Western Asian country of Iraq has a culture that has integrated the cultures of its diverse ethnic groups over a period of centuries. Some important cultural institutions in the capital include the Iraqi National Orchestra (rehearsals and performances were briefly interrupted during the Occupation of Iraq, but have since returned to normal) and the National Theatre of Iraq (the theatre was looted during the 2003 Invasion of Iraq, but efforts are underway to restore the theatre). According to Najem Wali, during this period, "[e]ven those who chose to quit writing saw themselves forced to write something that did not rile the dictator, because even silence was considered a crime.". Religious schools in the country are deemed important in the upbringing of children since religion shapes the way of life of the Iraqi people. Most urban Iraqis wear Western-style clothing, while most rural Iraqis wear traditional clothing. By: Elle Denison & Denise B-C. Iraq is known for producing fine handicrafts, including rugs and carpets. Orientation Guide to Iraq and the Iraqi Culture: Religion, Traditions, Family Life, Urban and Rural Populations, Geography, History, Economy, Society and Security (English Edition) eBook: (DLIFLC), Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center: Amazon.it: Kindle Store Traditions and Heritage. The constitution of Iraq recognizes Islam as the official religion in the country, and states that no law may be enacted that contradicts the provisions of the Islamic religion. Women traditionally wear a veil (which they begin to wear after their first menstrual period) and a dark robe called an abaaya. Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, was the hub of Iraqi art and culture for centuries. Around the globe, Muslims mark this time with gathering to pray, fast, and take meals together—and also with different customs that vary from culture to culture. However, the outcomes of the War on Iraq will not change the long-lasting and passionate traditions and memories that have been held in the country for decades. Eye Contact: In accordance to Islamic principles, males and females are expected to lower their … Iraq has always been considered one of the most literate nations in the Arab world: it is often said – not only in Iraq – Cairo writes, Beirut prints, and Baghdad reads.It did not help Iraq’s own writing tradition that, under Saddam Hussein, novelists and poets were regularly summoned to write in praise of the leader, but in exile many poets and novelists upheld Iraq’s literary reputation. In 1959 when King Faisel II's government was overthrown, the Cinema and Theater General organization came into existence with the purpose of promoting the political goals of the new regime both in documentaries and features. Kulthum and Fairouz are two woman singers renowned for their voices and especially loved in Iraq. The quintessential cosmopolitan, Singaporean culture has transformed greatly over the years. Al-Shorta (Police Club) are considered the biggest club in the history of Iraq, having won the league in 2012–13 and 2013–14 and they also have an Arab Champions League title to their name which they won in 1982. The country is known for its poets and its painters and sculptors are among the best in the Arab world, some of them being world-class. The Ancient Mesopotamian civilization originated in the region that now includes Iraq. Kurdish heritage is rooted in one of the world's oldest cultures. The distinct ethnic communities inhabiting the country also speak their own languages. The Iraq national football team were the 2007 AFC Asian Cup Champions after defeating Saudi Arabia in the final, held in Jakarta, Indonesia. Iran Culture Facts: Photographs and Paintings of Martyrs are hung throughout Iran. Since the region that is now Iraq was part of advanced ancient civilizations like the Mesopotamian civilization, literature flourished there at a time when much of the world was in complete darkness. How Many Serial Killers Are Active In The UK Now? These seven steps are more than traditions: for many in Iraq, they mark the beginning to a lasting and meaningful union. Iraq has one of the world's oldest cultural histories. The new culture of violence erodes Iraqi traditions during Ramadan and emphasizes the deep rooted impacts of conflict on society. The Kurdish ethnic group represents 15 to 20% of the population. In addition to Islamic-based festivals and traditions, Iraq holidays also include a number of cultural events and religious celebrations. As such, the cultural and national identity of the country is deeply shaped by the religion. Late 20th century Iraqi literature has been marked by writers such as Saadi Youssef, Fadhil Al-Azzawi, Mushin Al-Ramli, Salah Al-Hamdani, Abdul Rahman Majeed al-Rubaie and Sherko Fatah. The Iran–Iraq War (1980-1988) fuelled a demand for patriotic literature, but also pushed a number of writers into opting for exile. Biryani (meat with rice) Enjoy this classic dish at least once when you are in Iraq if you want a happy … Iraqi Traditions, Traditions of marriage in Iraq Every one of the peoples of the world is known for their special customs and traditions, as they have inherited from their ancestors on many special occasions, social and other occasions. Guide to travel, doing business, and studying in Iraq - culture, greetings, gestures, etiquette, taboos, negotiations, gift-giving, and more. In the past, Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, was the Arab world's seat of cultural evolution. Basketball, swimming, weightlifting, bodybuilding, boxing, kickboxing, and tennis are also popular sports. Football (soccer) is Iraq’s most popular sport. Islamic art and calligraphy is an important part of Iraqi art. Arak (aniseed flavored distilled alcoholic drink) and beer are the most popular alcoholic beverages of Iraq. Supported by British and French financiers, movie production companies established themselves in Baghdad. Until 1959 family life was subject to regulation only according to religious law and tradition. All Muslims were brought under a single body of family law for the first time in 1959 with the enactment of a secular law on personal status, based on sharia, statutes from other Islamic countries, and legal precedents established in Iraqi courts; a brief amendment was enacted in 1963. Arabic and Kurdish are the official languages of Iraq. But for the most part, the strong-fist rule of the state discouraged any socially relevant films. Iraqi cuisine or Mesopotamian cuisine has a long history going back some 10,000 years – to the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and Ancient Persians. Traditionally marriages in the country were arranged and polygamy was the norm. Coronavirus changes Iraq’s traditions of physical touch. – Kathy Kamphoefner, on Arab culture Being a Good Iraqi House Guest W hen you e nter a house, light ly shake t he hand of everyone of your sam e gende r (and possi bly the o ther gende r if they offer) and say, “Salaam Aleikum.” Som etimes you will kiss bot h cheeks of the person of your gender. As U.S. and coalition forces work to stabilize Iraq and transform Iraqi society, the nature of Iraqi identity and culture becomes relevant not only to anthropologists and archaeologists but also to policymakers and military officers. Ethnic/Religious Groups Iraqi Kurds (15-20%) • Semi-nomadic: Originally nomadic herders, now semi nomadic • Tribal: Live in tribes near Dahuk, Mosul, Kirkuk and Sulaimaniyah • Culture: Ethnically close to Iran, Kurdish once a dialect of Iranian • Religion: Majority Islam - Sunni • Leader: Clan chieftains resist subjugation by other nations, strong political unity of tribe Arab rule during the medieval period had the greatest cultural impact on modern Iraq. [1] Today, the cuisine of Iraq reflects this rich inheritance, as well as strong influences from the culinary traditions of neighbouring Persia, Turkey, and the Syria region.[1].
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