In less than ten minutes, the bivouac was broken up, and our little army on the march. • STANDING ARMY (noun) Sense 1. standing army. According to the Arthashastra, recruitment into the Mauryan army wasn't strictly reserved for the kshatriya class as in the past, and employed people of all communities. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2021, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition What Is The Difference Between “It’s” And “Its”? Kindle Edition. It separates into three layers upon standing—a brown deposit, a clear fluid, and a frothy layer. foreign danger, have been always the instruments of tyranny at home. "[32] After the Battle of Bladensburg in 1814, during the War of 1812, in which the Maryland and Virginia militias were soundly defeated by the British Army, President James Madison commented, "I could never have believed so great a difference existed between regular troops and a militia force, if I not witnessed the scenes of this day. This became the foundation of the permanent British Army. Yet another video catches the sounds of the gunshots and shows Brinsley standing by the parked radio car. [11] The first professional army in China was established by the Qin dynasty in 221 BCE, which ushered Imperial China. Army definition, the military forces of a nation, exclusive of the navy and in some countries the air force. The first, the Régiments de Picardie, Piémont, Navarre and Champagne, were called Les Vieux Corps (The Old Corps). Lords of the Horizons: A History of the Ottoman Empire. "[33], Permanent, often professional, army that is composed of full-time career soldiers or conscripts, "Standing Army" redirects here. Despite the Founders’ concerns about the tyrannical potential of a standing army, the danger of invasion by foreign armies meant professional soldiers were necessary to defend the country. “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time, “Effectiveness” vs. “Efficacy” vs. “Efficiency”: When To Use Each Word For The Best Results. Palosfalvi, Tamas - From Nicopolis to Mohács: A History of Ottoman-Hungarian Warfare, 1389-1526, Brill (September 20, 2018), pg.32. The Most Surprisingly Serendipitous Words Of The Day, The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is …. Change your default dictionary to American English. Through the 5th century, they comprised the only professional soldiers in ancient Greece aside, from hired mercenaries. a : to go off duty. Exemplos: la mesa, una tabla. (military: permanent armed force) fuerza activa nf nombre femenino: Sustantivo de género exclusivamente femenino, que lleva los artículos la o una en singular, y las o unas en plural. standing army n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. Lord Kinross (1977). Hmm, who are these people standing in front of the machines at the gym, neither occupying them nor not occupying them? 4:04. standing army ' also found in these entries: Regular Army - regular. Synonyms. (*) A promulgated order which remains in force until amended or cancelled. He led the army into battle. The President, however, retains command of the armed forces when they are raised, as commander-in-chief. English Constitutional History from the Teutonic Conquest to the Present Time by Thomas Pitt Taswell-Langmead (1905) "The ancient National force superseded by standing army at end of 17th century, ... of a standing army ,3 the local forces languished for a lengthened period, ..." 4. [28], In the British Thirteen Colonies in America, there was a strong distrust of a standing army not under civilian control. The United States Army serves as the land-based branch of the U.S. Armed Forces. [10] The Western Zhou maintained a standing army, enabling them to effectively control other city states and spread their influence. The men would be paid and contracted and would receive training. Fry had previously confirmed the news to his army of followers on Twitter. This is generally called the "Militia". adj existing or in effect for a long time. [5][6] Tiglarh-Pileser III disbanded militias and instead paid professional soldiers for their services. These Compagnies d'ordonnance formed the core of the French Gendarmes that dominated European battlefields in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. If you have any thoughts of influencing me or my men to join the regular Confederate army, you may as well give up the idea. No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; … Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a permanently organized military force maintained by a nation. New York: Morrow Quill Paperbacks, 52. January, 1844. Standing armies tend to be better equipped, better trained, and better prepared for emergencies, defensive deterr… But a Standing Army is a paid, armed military force that exists before there is any threat. long-standing. It is composed of full-time career soldiers and is not disbanded during times of peace. Rob Wittman (R-VA) about Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin’s claim that “extremism in the military” necessitates a 60-day “stand down” order across the armed services to address. 3. [2], Sargon of Akkad the founder of the Akkadian Empire is believed to have formed a professional army. See more. However, warfare was primarily waged between various clans and kingdoms solely by the kshatriya class during times of conflict. [15] The use of standing armies during this time is attested in the works of Pāṇini. Integrity is a quality you develop by adhering to moral … It is composed of full-time soldiers who may be either career soldiers or conscripts. They were led by nobility but heavily relied upon peasants and slaves. It differs from army reserves, who are enrolled for the long term, but activated only during wars or natural disasters, and temporary armies, which are raised from the civilian population only during a war or threat of war and disbanded once the war or threat is over. [31] At the 1787 Constitutional Convention, Elbridge Gerry argued against a large standing army, comparing it, mischievously, to a standing penis: "An excellent assurance of domestic tranquility, but a dangerous temptation to foreign adventure. Definition (noun) a permanent army of paid soldiers Connect with us on Facebook. Do what’s right, legally and morally. [3][4] However, Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria (ruled 745–727 BC) created the first recorded and attested standing army. standing army - Dictionary definition and meaning for word standing army. They were stationed throughout France and summoned into larger armies when needed. a permanent army of paid soldiers maintained by a nation, The similarities to the last invasion of the Capitol matter — so do the differences, Members of Several Well-Known Hate Groups Identified at Capitol Riot, How to Survive the New Year ‘Gympocalypse’, Meet Stephen Fry’s Future Husband (Who Is Less Than Half His Age), His First Day Out Of Jail After 40 Years: Adjusting To Life Outside, Exclusive: Inside a Cop-Killer’s Final Hours, A Sunni-Shia Love Story Imperiled by al Qaeda. [26][27], In his influential work The Wealth of Nations (1776), economist Adam Smith comments that standing armies are a sign of modernizing society, as modern warfare requires the increased skill and discipline of regularly trained standing armies. A standing army is a permanent, often professional, army. Related terms for 'standing army': airborne, air force, air power, the armed forces, army, the artillery, cavalry, C in C, the Coast Guard, command It is composed of full-time career soldiers and is not disbanded during times of peace. — Anthony Bailey. n. A permanent army maintained in time of peace and war. This professional body of soldiers proved more effective than untrained militia, and enabled him to exert control over the country. army, ground forces, regular army - a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state. Definition of the term 'standing order ' per official documentation of the United States Department of Defense. [9], Philip II of Macedon instituted the first true professional Hellenic army, with soldiers and cavalrymen paid for their service year-round, rather than a militia of men who mostly farmed the land for subsistence and occasionally mustered for campaigns. Under the reign of Augustus, the first Roman emperor, a standing professional army of the Roman Empire was gradually instituted, with regularized pay. An Army (an armed force) can be called up by volunteers from the community *as needed* when there is some threat, such as the threat of invasion. Translations . Among the Romans it was a standing maxim to excite a war, whenever a revolt was apprehended. [8], In Ancient China, the Xia dynasty, Shang dynasty, and Predynastic Zhou formed political systems that required militaries to support their interests. legion military service service corps armed service standing army army corps Union Army Army of the Confederacy regular army Continental Army ground forces Confederate Army army … Integrity. LV. His army was composed largely of Assyrian soldiers, but was supplemented with foreign mercenaries and vassal states. Fatima says they were initially happy when Ziad joined the army, but that feeling has utterly faded. This weakened the incentive for local officials to draw up their own fighting forces, and King Charles II subsequently assembled four regiments of infantry and cavalry, calling them his guards, at a cost of £122,000 paid out of his regular budget. Goodwin, Jason (1998). A standing army is a professional permanent army. 8. army. Al-Sa'di, the chronicler who wrote the Tarikh al-Sudan, compared Askia Mohammad I's army to that of his predecessor; "he distinguished between the civilian and the army unlike Sunni Ali [1464–92] when everyone was a soldier." Henry II further regularised the French army by forming standing infantry regiments to replace the militia structure. The army was disbanded by Parliament following the Restoration of the Monarchy in 1660, and the Cromwellian model was initially considered a failure due to various logistical and political problems with the force.[25]. The army was finally defeated in the autumn. [24], Prior to the influence of Oliver Cromwell, England lacked a standing army, instead relying on militia organized by local officials, private forces mobilized by the nobility and hired mercenaries from Europe. Askia Mohammad I is said to have possessed cynical attitudes towards kingdoms that lacked professional armies like his, notably in reference to the neighboring kingdom of Borgu. Standing army definition, a permanently organized military force maintained by a nation. He marched a foreign army into the capital. [14] The most prominent of the Mahajanapadas was the Kingdom of Magadha. Classified under: Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects Synonyms: troops, more... Forum discussions with the word (s) … The standing army he created was the most sophisticated administrative and economic institution of its time, and was the engine of Assyrian economy which capitalized on warfare.
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